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25th Anniversary
MAFES Sale – MSU will be selling 36 bulls and 44 commercial heifers
Thursday in its annual production sale at the Horse Park in Starkville.
Angus, Charolais, and Hereford bulls will be offered as well as bred heifers
from several experiment station herds. Sale begins at 1:00 p.m.
$1000 Scholarship
– The winner of this year’s Mississippi Beef Ambassador Contest will
receive a $500 cash award, expense-paid trip to the national contest in
Oklahoma City, and a $1000 college scholarship. Second place will receive a
$500 scholarship. The competition will be held on February 3rd. For
details and an entry form, contact the MCA office.
 
Sign ‘em Up! –
New MCA members, as well as their recruiter, will be entered in the drawing
to win the Big Tex utility trailer to be given away at the MCA convention in
February.
Scholarship
Applications Online – Forms for convention scholarships are now
available online at
www.mscattlemen.org . At this year's convention, $48,000 in college
scholarships was presented to the children and grandchildren of MCA
members. The Wax Company, Mississippi CattleWomen's Association, and
Mississippi Cattlemen’s Foundation each sponsor scholarships.
Cattle Market Notes,
Friday, November 9, 2007, Dr. John Anderson, Mississippi State
University – Last weeks 5-Area average live steer price came in at $91.77
down from $92.41 the prior week. Once again this week, any significant
volume of sales is very late in materializing. USDA reported relatively
light trade in Nebraska and Iowa/Minnesota on Friday at prices mostly $1
higher than last week: $143 dressed in Nebraska, $90 live/$142 dressed in
Iowa/Minnesota. Packers appeared to be reining in their production some
this week. Estimated slaughter is down noticeably this week: 637,000 this
week versus 656,000 a week ago and 648,000 a year ago.
Calf prices appeared to be mostly lower this week. This is not surprising
given last weeks softer cash fed cattle market and the recent surge in grain
prices. At Oklahoma City, feeder steer prices were steady to $2 lower.
Feeder heifer prices were steady in a light test. Stocker steer prices were
also steady, and stocker heifer prices were steady to $2 lower.
At Mississippi auctions this week, steer prices were $1 to $5 lower, and
heifer prices were steady. Steer prices at Mississippi auctions this week
were reported as follows: 250-300 pounds, $125-$130; 300-400 pounds,
$115-$125; 400-500 pounds, $105-$115; 500-600 pounds, $95-$115; 600-700
pounds, $85-$95; 700-800 pounds, not reported. Slaughter cow prices were
steady this week. For the week: breakers, not reported; boners, $40-$45;
lean (850-1,200 pounds), $32-$41.
Live Cattle surged higher on Monday. Fundamentally, the market was
supported by higher wholesale beef prices. Live Cattle futures closing
prices on Friday (with change from last Fridays close in parentheses) were
as follows: December $95.50 (+0.78); February $98.32 (+0.72); April $98.92
(+1.30); June $94.37 (+0.57); August $94.32 (+0.15).
Feeder cattle futures were lower for most of the week, feeling continuing
pressure from higher corn prices. Feeder Cattle futures closing prices on
Friday (with change from last Fridays close in parentheses): November
$107.95 (-0.40); January $108.02 (+0.10); March $108.67 (+0.25); April
$110.50 (NC).
December Corn closed on Friday at $3.86 ¾, up 9 ¾ cents from last weeks
close. Soybean futures also moved higher this week, including strong gains
on Friday despite moderating crude oil prices. November beans closed on
Friday at $10.43, up 41 ¼ cents from last Fridays close. Dr. Anderson’s
complete report can be accessed from
www.mscattlemen.org |
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USDA Lowers Cattle
and Hog Price Forecasts - USDA lowered its cattle and hog price
forecasts, predicting increased cattle slaughter, decreased beef exports
and strong hog slaughter through the end of the year.
In its monthly World Supply and Demand report released Friday, USDA
forecast average national choice steer (1100 to 1300 lbs) prices at
$91.61 per hundredweight in 2007, down from its October forecast of
$92.11. It dropped its 2008 average price forecast to a range of $87 to
$94 per hundredweight from its October forecast of $88 to $95.
For live hogs (barrows and gilts 51 percent to 52 percent lean) USDA
forecast an average 2007 price of $46.98 per hundredweight, down from
October's forecast of $47.73. For 2008, it dropped its forecast to $44
to $47 per hundredweight from $44 to $48 predicted in October. The
report pointed to higher total meat supplies as pressuring prices.
U.S. Beef Exports Continue To Gain - U.S. beef and beef variety
meat exports through September increased 17 percent in volume to 562,781
mt and 29 percent in value to $1.9 billion compared to the same time
last year Growth in exports to all markets, except Mexico and Taiwan,
brings year-to-date volume to 58 percent of volume in 2003 for the same
time period, even though today, Russia, China and Indonesia remain
closed to U.S. beef exports and Japan has limited access.
Mexico is the top market for U.S. beef and beef variety meat, however,
with exports through September reaching 262,597 mt, which is 5 percent
less than the same time last year, but up 1 percent in value, at more
than $872 million. Exports to Canada increased 31 percent to 93,203 mt
valued at nearly $426 million. Exports to Canada and Mexico comprise 63
percent of total export volume compared to 34 percent during the same
period in 2003. from USMEF
Canadian TB -
About 470 cattle in British Columbia and Alberta will have to be destroyed
after a random test showed a bull that had lived in both provinces had
bovine tuberculosis.
As many as 30 farms in the two provinces have been quarantined, although no
additional infected animals have been found, according to the Canadian Food
Inspection Agency.
The CFIA found a bull with the disease at a slaughterhouse in Quebec in
August, veterinarian Maria Koller-Jones said. The B.C. rancher had
shipped about 400 head of cattle to Innisfail, Alta., and some animals had
moved on to another 20 other farms in the province.
It's unlikely the infection spread, but in an announcement on its website on
Friday, the CFIA said all infected animals or any that had been exposed to
the disease had to be immediately destroyed.
"This is the only proven way to eliminate the disease," the announcement
said.
Bovine tuberculosis can cause weakness, loss of appetite, weight loss and
fluctuating fever in animals. It can spread to humans or other mammals
through prolonged, close contact. The last case in Canadian cattle was in
2004.
Human infections with Mycobacterium bovis were relatively common in the late
19th and early 20th centuries, but dairy pasteurization laws and the culling
of infected cows has reduced the number of cases.
Increased Inspection
of Canadian Meat - The USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) is
stepping up requirements for imported Canadian meat and poultry. Effective
last week, the agency will increase testing for salmonella, listeria and E.
coli O157:H7. Products will be held until testing is complete and the
results are confirmed negative for the pathogens. In addition, Canadian meat
and poultry will be subject to increased FSIS re-inspections to confirm the
products are eligible to enter commerce when presented at the U.S. border.
According to Richard Raymond with FSIS, an audit of the Canadian food safety
system will begin immediately and focus on Ranchers Beef, which was
identified as a likely source of the multi-state E. coli outbreak linked to
Topps Meat Company. Ranchers Beef has ceased operations and no product from
this firm has been eligible to enter the U.S. since October 20.
“These measures are being taken to further ensure the equivalency of the
system already in place,” said Raymond. “We continue to work together with
our food safety partners both domestically and internationally to ensure
imported meat and poultry products are produced under systems at least
equivalent to those in the U.S.”
Carcass Weights Set
Weekly Record - Cattle dressed weights set record highs by averaging 794
lbs. for the week ending November 3. According to University of Nebraska Ag
Economist Darrell Mark, that’s up 1.4% from last year and 4% higher than the
five-year average. Steer weights reached 864 lbs. for the week ending
October 20, which was 20 lbs. heavier than last year.
Steer dressed weights fell below year-ago levels from February through July
of this year, when corn prices were highest. Since the corn market began to
decline in late summer, Mark said weights have continued to increase beyond
year-ago levels.
All cattle and steer weights have dramatically increased over the past 20
years. Mark said the average increase has been about 5 lbs. per year. from meatingplace.com |
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House Passes Peru
Trade Agreement - Export opportunities for American cattle ranchers got
a boost last week when the House of Representatives approved the Peru Trade
Promotion Agreement (PTPA) by a vote of 285 to 132 today, November 8th.
For U.S. cattlemen, the PTPA is one of the best-negotiated free trade
agreements to date providing for immediate duty-free access for U.S. prime
and choice beef. Implementation of the Peru agreement will give U.S. cattle
producers the ability to compete aggressively against Argentinean and
Brazilian beef in this market.
Beef comprises less than eight percent of Peru’s total agriculture gross
domestic product, making it an exceptional export growth opportunity for
U.S. beef. In 2003, Peru was a $6 million export market for U.S. beef
products. Improved access via PTPA could amount to roughly $15 million a
year, about half the value of Peru's current total beef imports.
“America’s cattlemen rely on our nation’s policymakers to support a
pro-trade agenda in order to grow their businesses and help support the U.S.
economy,” says Stacey Satterlee, director of legislative affairs for NCBA.
“A vote for expanding trade is a vote for American agriculture and small
business.”
Trade Ambassador Susan Schwab said, ”The pending agreements will give
American farmers, manufacturers, workers, and service providers access to
growing markets. For years we have imported nearly all products from Peru,
Colombia, and Panama duty-free. Finally, our producers will have the same
access to their markets.”
Senate Farm Bill
Threatens to Hurt Cattlemen - As the Senate began consideration of their
2007 Farm Bill, the objections from cattle producers across the country were
heard loud and clear in letters and emails to Senate offices. Just as the
ban on packer ownership in the Senate Ag Committee’s bill had cattlemen on
edge last month, further damage from other amendments could be done on the
Senate floor.
- A Captive Supply provision, being championed by Senator Michael Enzi (R-Wyo.),
would outlaw the ability for cattle producers to engage in confidential,
one-on-one business deals with prospective buyers. Instead, cattle
producers would have to conduct all of their business in open markets with
competitors and neighbors looking on, watching, and engaging in the
process. The bidding process would also be required to include at least one
blind bid. In addition, forward contracts would be prohibited for more than
40 head of cattle and producers would no longer be able to use a basis
pricing mechanism.
- The “Grassley-Thune” amendment would interfere in what has always been a
free market by subjecting our industry to even more oversight and
regulation This amendment, pushed by Senators Charles Grassley (R-Iowa) and
John Thune (R-S.D.), establishes a full-time special counsel whose sole
purpose is to prosecute the agricultural sector. In addition, this
amendment goes against our Constitution by presuming “guilt” and forcing
producers and cattle feeders to defend themselves against broad, and
possibly unsubstantiated claims in order to prove innocence. It also
establishes a task force which would exclude any representation from the
cattle industry and would have virtually unlimited authority to investigate
marketing transactions including those used in alternative marketing
arrangements.
- A Competitive Injury amendment, which could be offered by Senators Tom
Harkin (D-Iowa) or Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), will have unintended consequences
by basing lawsuits under the Packers and Stockyards program on a matter of
“fairness” which is not defined. The use of fairness as a determining
factor is dangerous because each individual has their own definition of what
is fair, and these disparities could be used to sue marketing alliances if
someone thinks it’s unfair for cattle producers to get paid extra for
producing the quality animals that fit the requirements of these marketing
programs.
- Renewable Energy-related amendments could be another issue of concern for
livestock producers. Some Senators want to mandate and increase the
Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) as part of the Farm Bill. An amendment,
championed by Senators Pete Domenici (R-N.M.) and John Thune (R-S.D.),
includes language from the Senate energy bill (H.R. 6), which passed June
21st, that would require an increase in the RFS to 36 billion gallons by
2022 creating a defacto mandate of 15 billion gallons for feedgrain based
ethanol by 2015.
“Each of these provisions violates one of the founding principles of NCBA
which dates back for over a century – limited government involvement,” says
NCBA’s Executive Director of Legislative Affairs Colin Woodall. “America’s
cattle producers are entrepreneurs and they work hard to produce cattle of
the highest possible quality. The free-market system dictates how cattlemen
are rewarded for their hard work. If the government intrudes on these
business practices, then not only will cattle producers lose, but consumers
will lose because these amendments will actually stifle competitiveness in
the marketplace.”
What You Can Do - As the Senate continues consideration of their Farm
Bill package, NCBA urges cattle producers to contact their Senators about
the negative impacts of some of these damaging amendments that could be
presented. NCBA members can contact Elizabeth Bostdorff, NCBA’s manager of
policy affiliate relations in NCBA’s Washington, D.C. office at 202-347-0228
or
ebostdorff@beef.org for more information on Farm Bill issues, and for
assistance in contacting their Senators.
Mark Your Calendars For Annual
Convention! - The 2008 Cattle Industry Annual Convention and Trade Show
will be held February 6-9 in Reno, Nevada. The meeting will feature joint
and individual meetings by NCBA, Cattlemen's Beef Promotion & Research
Board, American National CattleWomen, Inc., Cattle-Fax and the National
Cattlemen's Foundation.
At the NCBA Trade Show, more than 250 companies will offer attendees a
chance to see the latest products and services while networking with other
cattle producers. In addition, many booths will feature giveaways, games and
prize drawings. Whether you are looking for farm vehicles, fencing, feed
supplies, animal health products or the latest in technology, you'll find it
right here under one roof. |
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